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fix(cleanup): kill Unix step process group on cancel to avoid hang (#1025)
Cancelling a job on a Linux/macOS host runner can leave the spawned process tree running and hang the runner — the same failure mode fixed for Windows in #1011, just on the other platforms. Steps are launched as process-group leaders (`Setpgid`, or `Setsid` for the PTY path), but the default `exec.CommandContext` cancellation only kills the **direct child**. When a step launches a shell that starts a child which in turn spawns further background processes, cancelling the job leaves the descendants running. Because those orphans inherited the step's stdout/stderr pipe, the read end never hits EOF and `cmd.Wait()` blocks forever. Because the step executor never returns: - the orphaned processes keep running (the cancelled work is not actually stopped), and - end-of-job cleanup is never reached, so the runner appears to go offline / stop picking up jobs. ## Fix Apply the same tree-kill approach as Windows, using the Unix counterpart of a Job Object: the **process group**. - Add a Unix `processKiller` (`process_unix.go`) that captures the step's PGID (== PID, since the step is launched as a group leader) and sends `SIGKILL` to the whole group on cancellation. This also closes the inherited pipe handles so `cmd.Wait()` can return. `ESRCH` (group already gone) is not treated as an error. - Restrict the previous no-op stub (`process_other.go`) to `plan9` and have it fall back to a single-process kill, preserving plan9's prior behaviour. - Wire `cmd.Cancel` (tree kill) and `cmd.WaitDelay` (10s) **unconditionally** in `exec()` instead of Windows-only. `WaitDelay` also covers a step that backgrounds a process holding the pipe open after the main process exits. Reviewed-on: https://gitea.com/gitea/runner/pulls/1025 Reviewed-by: Zettat123 <39446+zettat123@noreply.gitea.com>
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// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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//go:build !windows
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//go:build plan9
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package container
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import "os"
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// processKiller is a no-op on non-Windows platforms. The Job Object based
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// tree-kill is only wired in on Windows (see exec()); elsewhere the default
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// exec.CommandContext cancellation and Setpgid handling apply.
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type processKiller struct{}
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// processKiller falls back to single-process termination on platforms without
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// a process-group / Job Object tree-kill. The Job Object (Windows) and process
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// group (Unix) based tree-kills live in process_windows.go / process_unix.go;
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// here we just kill the direct child, matching the previous default behaviour.
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type processKiller struct {
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p *os.Process
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}
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func newProcessKiller(_ *os.Process) (*processKiller, error) { return &processKiller{}, nil }
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func newProcessKiller(p *os.Process) (*processKiller, error) {
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return &processKiller{p: p}, nil
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}
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func (k *processKiller) Kill() error { return nil }
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func (k *processKiller) Kill() error {
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if k == nil || k.p == nil {
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return nil
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}
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return k.p.Kill()
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}
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func (k *processKiller) Close() error { return nil }
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